a. National level, since the overpopulation issue it’s not only a problem in the area of Karatu and also the consequences of this overpopulation (that could very well be addresses as the causes at this point), such as the high mortality rate and its specific causes, like deceases, abuse, etc., shortage of foods and water, and such, are affection some other zones; if taken as a national level, a solution to this problem can be achieved with more resources to use and would provide a solution to other similar issues going on in the areas around Karatu, and other areas further away
b. In any case it also needs to be treated internally, the community leader, the chief, all the families, need to look for a solution for their current issue because while time passes the people keep dying and the land keep getting worse, therefore this is a problem that needs to be treated as fast as possible and in many angles as possible, hence national and local level uniting would be the best to achieve a solution fast that works in short-term and last to long-term
Approach, whether national or local level